Project: Gough Island x WSB intercross to investigate body weight Investigators: Bret A. Payseur, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI Contact: Bret A. Payseur, bret.payseur@wisc.edu Other participants: Gray MM, Parmenter MD, Hogan CA, Ford I, Cuthbert RJ, Ryan PG, Broman KW Introductory description: The mice on the remote Gough Island evolved the largest body size among wild house mice from around the world. Through comparisons with a smaller-bodied wild-derived strain from the same subspecies (WSB/EiJ), we demonstrated that Gough Island mice achieve their exceptional body weight primarily by growing faster during the 6 weeks after birth. We used genetic mapping in large F2 intercrosses between Gough Island mice and WSB/EiJ to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) responsible for the evolution of 16-week weight trajectories. Paper: Gray MM, Parmenter MD, Hogan CA, Ford I, Cuthbert RJ, Ryan PG, Broman KW, Payseur BA (2015) Genetics of rapid and extreme size evolution in island mice. Genetics 201:213-228 Availability: Available download files: Excel file with descriptions and data: • Data_Description_Payseur_2015_Gough.xlsx CSV files: • goughF2.csv • gough_marker_map.csv Progenitors: WSB/EiJ; wild Gough Island mice Cross type: F2 intercross Population size: 594 F, 618 M Studied phenotypes: body weight (g) age 1-16 weeks Notes and funding: This project was supported by National Institutes of Health grant R01GM100426A (to BAP), NIH National Research Service Award 1F32GM090685 (to MMG), and a National Science Foundation graduate research fellowship (to MDP).